êm ru
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Very mild, very soft; highly pleasing to the senses: Describes something extremely gentle, smooth, or soft, often creating a pleasant and soothing feeling. Commonly used to describe sounds, speech, or the smoothness of a process.
- Smooth-sailing, plain-sailing: Describes a situation, task, or process that proceeds very easily, without any problems or hitches.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Giọng nói của cô ấy thật êm ru. (Her voice is very soft and soothing.)
- Mọi việc đã diễn ra êm ru. (Everything went very smoothly.)
- Anh ấy dỗ em bé bằng những lời êm ru. (He soothed the baby with very gentle words.)
Advanced Usage
- "êm ru như ru": An intensified, idiomatic form meaning "as smooth/gentle as a lullaby," emphasizing extreme softness or ease.
- Con đường phía trước êm ru như ru. (The road ahead is as smooth as a lullaby / perfectly smooth.)
- Used to describe an ideal, frictionless state.
- Cuộc sống mơ ước của họ là một cuộc sống êm ru. (Their dream life is a perfectly smooth-sailing life.)
Variants and Related Words
- Êm (adj): Soft, smooth, gentle. The root word.
- êm dịu (gentle, mild)
- êm ái (gentle, kind)
- Ru (v): To lull, to rock (a baby to sleep). The combination creates a poetic, lullaby-like quality.
- Êm đềm (adj): Peaceful, tranquil, serene (often describing life or atmosphere).
Synonyms
- Nhẹ nhàng: Gentle, mild.
- Suôn sẻ: Smooth, without problems.
- Trót lọt: To go off without a hitch.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Mưa thuận gió hòa, công việc êm ru": (With favorable rain and harmonious winds, work goes smoothly.) – An idiom describing ideal, problem-free conditions.
- "Lời nói êm ru lọt đến xương": (Soft, pleasing words penetrate to the bone.) – Emphasizes the profound effect of gentle, persuasive speech.
- Very mild, very soft
- Nói ra những lời êm dịu, như rót vào taiTo utter very mild words highly pleasing to the ears
- Smooth-sailing, plain-sailing